Simplified Smart TV via Raspberry Pi
Overview
The original goal here was to create a simple to use Media Player to show converted family movies on the 'big screen'. Over time (and during pandemic lock-in) MoviePi's role expanded to provide access to a couple of free streaming TV and Movie services.
Tailored for users 95+ that know how to use their VCR!
Migrated to new site fall 2021
December 2022: Final recipe cleanup, moved to WiFi only world
Jan 2023: MoviePi was replaced by a Roku, much easier + much more content! :-(
MoviePi: VCR-like Gizmo to smarten up Dumb TV's
Original: Mid-2019
Final Update: Dec 2022
Retired: Jan 2023
Background & Capabilities
The original plan was to load a USB stick with MP4 movies and provide a simple mechanism to play them on a non-smart TV. The Chromecast concept (casting from a tablet) didn't work well for my elderly end-users so I ended up creating a contraption that operate similar to the VCR/DVD they were used to! The latest gizmo serves-up family moves (mp4) from the internet (googledrive) rather than the thumbdrive and provides access to a couple of free streaming services - Crackle, YouTube and National Geographic.
Level of Difficulty & Prep Time
Pretty simple project, no programming required.
Minimal Raspberry Pi or Linux know-how required ...
... BUT ... Kodi configuration takes some getting used to.
... AND ... Google Drive and YouTube Add-ons were amazingly complicated. Reserve an extra hour+ for these!
Probably an hour's worth of work without google add-ons
Hardware
As always, built using junk from my workbench collection.
MoviePi 1:
Raspberry Pi 3 (Arm7), 4 USBs, Ethernet + WiFi
Old MS MCE Remote (see pic above)
Originally 64g USB 3 Memory Stick
16g Micro SD
2.5amp Power Supply
HDMI Cable
MoviePi 2:
Raspberry Pi 3 (Arm7), 4 USBs + Ethernet
EDIMAX WiFi Adapter (optional)
An old Gyration MCE Remote*
16g Micro SD
2amp Power Supply
HDMI Cable
*Note: Affiliate Links, I may get kickback from Amazon if you click/buy!
Software
Kodi: Bootable LibreELEC image for RPi
Etcher.io (or something to burns image to SD)
Also a couple of Kodi Add-ons:
Look and Feel
Screensaver: Bing: Photos of the Week
Skin: Pellucid
Video Add-ons
National Geographic - Stopped working?
Originally created using OSMC_TGT_rbp2_20190105 which was Kodi v17. MANY problems with upgrades and maintenance using OSMC. Switched to LibreELEC.tv in 2021. Much better
... BUT ... requires a dedicated RPi.
Step By Step
Kodi Download/Install
**** June 2021: Switched to LibreELEC. Seems MUCH more stable than OSMC image used in past ****
*** Notes to self based on instructions from - https://www.technadu.com/install-kodi-on-raspberry-pi/8258/ ***
*** See Also: Official Kodi HOW-TO:Install_Kodi_on_Raspberry_Pi ***
Download appropriate image for RPi hardware from LibreELEC download page @ https://libreelec.tv/downloads_new/
Flash to Micro SD - Raspberry Pi Imager is my current favorite
Add to Pi (insert SD) and Boot ... Kodi (LibreELEC) comes right up and begins guided install
(Easiest to use Keyboard & Monitor for initial install)Select Language & Timezone
// Settings: Interface->Regional, if you are not asked during install //Set Device hostname (MoviePi, for me)
Enable SSH (for remote access)
// Now forces PW change! Step 4 below only if necessary! //Read/Accept License
TURN OFF AUTO UPDATES! (I will take care of these for my user base!!!)
// Settings: System -> Add-ons -> Updates = Never Check for Updates //<possibly more linux tweaking/hardening to come here>
That's it ... probably 10 mins from start to finish
Kodi Add-Ons
Via Keyboard/Monitor:
Install Add-Ons (< 10 Mins, if you pay attention)
Main Menu/Settings->Add-ons/Add-on Browser/Install from repository:
(Hint1: Exit sub-menus via dot-dot/up-level *not* ESC key!)
(Hint2: Search for Add-ons if classification is not intuitive)
Look and Feel:
Screensaver: Bing: Photos of the Week
Skin: Pellucid
Via Search:
Media sources - Google Drive
Media sources - Crackle
Media sources - YouTube (this guy has small set-up wizard )
Language and Region: English/United States
Use Geolocation
FilmRise for Documentaries
// Originally used National Geographic but something broke //
Kodi & Add-On Config
STILL via Keyboard/Monitor:
Touchup Kodi Settings
Main Menu/Settings (Gear ICON)
(Hint1: Use ESC to navigate in settings!)
(Hint1: Exit sub-menus via dot-dot/up-level *not* ESC key!)
Settings:
Interface Settings->Skin Pellucid
Configure Skin:
Stop video playing on return to menu -> ON!
Low CPU power mode -> ON! (Not sure what this does, but Pi2 IS low power!)
<I HAVE had to reboot after skin change ... may be necessary>
Add-Ons: Install from repository->All Repositories->Video Add-ons
Make sure you test (Launch) Add-Ons ... also nice if they are legalCrackle: No need to config but Launch to test!
It may install additional add-ons before it works (e.g. Widevine CDM)Google Drive: Little more tricky
Launch addon. The first time will force gdrive logon/credentials
Add an Account, you'll need a browser running during this one - ipad/phone or nearby computer
On Browser, goto https://drive-login.herokuapp.com/ and enter code provided by add-on
Easier: Scan QR code using your phone and set account/login from there
Should now be able to navigate thru gdrive - ours contains mp4 videos
YouTube: This one may make your head spin! Often a MOVING TARGET ON Google Cloud Console - Screens change every time I visit!
You'll need a Google API Key. Refer to guide @ https://www.videoconverterfactory.com/kodi/youtube-api-key.html
WHEN you get stuck in steps below ... it has pictures of the screens!Visit the friendly Google Cloud Platform Console via https://console.developers.google.com & Login
If you don't already have an API Key, create a New Project ... THEN ...
Enable APIS and Services
From API Library Welcome, click on YouTube Data API v3 & ENABLE
Click on CREATE CREDENTIALS
Fill in project info and click on What credentials do I need?
OATH Popup: Set User Type as External and click on Create, then SAVE
Credential Wizard, click Refresh and click Create OAuth client ID ... then DONE Button
NOW, add your API keys to YouTube Add-on. Guide @ https://github.com/anxdpanic/plugin.video.youtube/wiki/Personal-API-Keys
Settings->Add-ons->Youtube->Configure
API->Enable API configuration page (this web interface will allow copy/paste of keys!)
HTTP Server->Select Listen IP and use IP Address of Kodi Server (I may have used localhost 127.0.0.1)
Goto: Http://<ipaddress>:<port>/api (Default port is in HTTP Server settings)
Paste in API Key, API ID (aka Client ID) and API Secret (from google clown console)
(Psssst: API Secret is buried in "OAuth 2.0 Client IDs")
Finally, boot Kodi! It will make you feel better too!
When you launch YouTube Add-on the first time, you will will be 'guided' through connecting the device to Google
Enter code displayed on Kodi screen
<We use a special google email/user for youtube and google drive so traffic/behavior is not attributed to any specific person>
Have a bourbon, you'll need it!
Look & Feel
Nearly done! Some touch-ups to make this thing as simple as possible!
STILL using attached Keyboard/Monitor:
Visit Kodi Settings AGAIN!
Add-ons - Favorites
Navigate to each Add-on, Launch and Right-Click to Add to Favorites (we'll put favorites on the main screen in a sec)
Crackle: I create a favorite for Movies and another for TV
Google Drive: Navigate to desired Google Drive Folder (or folderS) and add to Favorites
YouTube: Little harder to choose, start w/single favorite to top level of YouTube or simply: "New Search".
// ended up using FilmRise plug-in for YouTube Documentaries only - see also: filmrise.com //
Interface - Set Main Screen Buttons
Navigate to settings->Interface->Skin->Configure Skin
Select Menus and Edit Home Menu
Delete everything! Our MoviePi is as simple as possible. Season to taste
Add buttons for Favorites saved in previous section via Add->Set Label and Change Action
Our four button MoviePi currently look like this:
Family Movies | TV Shows | Movies | YouTube
Update & Cleanup
Almost done ....
Updates:
Force Kodi to update - this will take a while because we started with an old/outdated image with functional Lirc (MCE Remote)
Back to Settings->System->Add-ons ... you should see Updates setting, ours is set to Install updates automatically
I THINK a Kodi boot will force check for updates. It seems a little unpredictable
Check/Update All Add-ons after Kodi Update
Click each Button from mainscreen and play a video to test things out, it also forces updates ...
(you may see some weird $h1t, but better you than some unsuspecting 95 year-old who want to watch a TV show from 1975!)The updated Crackle, for example, forced another add-on install - Widevine CDM and pulls it our of a Chrome OS recovery image
That's That!
Touch-ups and Tweaks
Jan 2022 Update: Streaming videos choppy/buffering!
Ack! Lesson Learned: Turn off Automatic Updates!
An update in Jan 2022 seemed to cause streaming videos to pause/buffer ... a lot! Basically unwatchable but my parents are so used to my contraption quirks that they didn't mention it! Fixed, still running on a RPi2, but not easy
Waaay too much debugging .... ended up being the latest version of Widevine - looked like an auto update forced the update of an add-on called Inputstream Helper and a DRM gizmo called Widevine CDM. The answer for me was to go through the update, then rollback Widevine to version 4.10.2252.5. There was a LOT of chatter (and misdirection on the interweb), this forum post led to the fix: https://forum.libreelec.tv/thread/25189-since-2-weeks-openelec-rpi3-buffers-all-the-time/
Took the opportunity to rebuild & retest the recipe using LibreELEC-RPi2.arm-9.2.8.img on a better SD (16g)
Lesson Learned:
TURN OFF AUTO UPDATES!!! My 95+ year olds DON'T NEED TO DECIDE IF WIDEVINE SHOULD BE UPDATED!!!!!!!
REMEMBER TO MAKE A DISK IMAGE OF GOOD/COMPLETED PROJECTS!